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Ranchi, India
2 November 2006
The 2nd Annual Conference of the
National Forum of Forest People and Forest Workers concluded with
a unanimous resolution to bring community leaders from various forest
movements into the forefront of the national struggle for achieving
community control over forests. NFFPFW sees this as an historic
juncture for the forest movement in the country and recognized the
importance of bringing women and youth into the decision making
process.
Speaking on the importance of people-friendly
legislation on forest issues, NFFPFW national convenor Ashok Choudhury
said that while the immediate demand of the conference is the passing
of the Forest Rights Bill 2005 as amended by the Joint Parliamentary
Committee (JPC), the bill is only a first step in the direction of
a more comprehensive legislation on the issue of forests which will
involve restructuring of the entire forest policy with a focus on
people rather than the state.
'It is of utmost importance to the
movement to bring the traditionally disenfranchised forest communities
into the mainstream of national politics, if we want to achieve
our aim of a comprehensive legislation," said Choudhury, adding,
" Community leaders must engage themselves beyond their local and
regional areas of influence into the national arena, and the movement
recognizes this as a long and challenging process.'
Key strategic demands and campaigns
identified by the conclave include:
- All negotiations on forest issues
must be carried out between the government and the forest people.
NFFPFW rejects any of intermediary mechanisms such as the World
Bank supported Multi-stakeholder dialogue process that gives industry
unwarranted access to forest resources.
- A moratorium on entry of International
Financial Institutions such as the World Bank, Asian Development
Bank and the Japanese Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC)
into the forestry sector through projects such as monoculture plantations
in poplar and eucalyptus. The campaign against plantations would
take on both on domestic and foreign companies.
- A focus on alternatives in community
forest control. The Forum will consider evolving processes such
as collective agriculture and people's forest produce cooperatives.
Cultural expression was seen as crucial to building resistance and
organizational strength.
- In the event of the stalling of
the Forest Rights Bill 2005 in the forthcoming session of the Parliament,
the NFFPFW proposes local actions against the Forest Department
through dharnas and gheraos at local offices. Recapturing of land
usurped from forest communities under various projects will also
form part of the proposed actions.
The Forum also recognized that the
fight for forests cannot be an isolated struggle of forest groups
alone. The need for creating alliances and joint strategies with diverse
groups such as the fisherfolk movement, landless peoples' movements,
urban marginalized groups such as slum dwellers & artisans, Dalit
& Adivasi movements, pasbandha(marginalized minority goups)), environmental
groups, anti-mining groups and trade unions was emphasized. 'The process
of alliance building and supporting local forest movements, which
the NFFPFW had started in the central belt has now also been extended
to states like Arunachal Pradesh in the North East, said Bamang Anthony
of Arunachal Citizens' Right (ACR). Anthony was among several delegates
in solidarity from across the country who attendend the 3-day meeting.
There were representatives from various movements in Bangladesh, UK,
Germany, Spain to provide their solidarity to the struggle.
'We strongly resist commodification
of forests in any and every form', concluded Choudhury.
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