Sanema boy, Upper Erebato, South  Venezuela

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Summary1 of Some Key Existing Political Commitments and international standards on the Social and Cultural Aspects of Forests
Updated December 2004

Commitment/Standard/Principle/Agreed activity

Process/summit/treaty

Date

     

Address forest issues in a holistic/cross-sectoral manner, including, inter alia:

1)     national and international measures to identify and tackle the underlying causes of deforestation and forest degradation…

2)     recognition of multiple functions, values and uses of forests, including traditional uses

3)     Development and implementation of strategies for the protection of the full range of forest values, including cultural, social, spiritual, environmental and economic aspects

4)     coordination of the national policies and policies of international agencies

5)     integration of forest policy and programmes with poverty reduction efforts

Forest Principles

1992 (UNCED)

Agenda 21 (Chapter 11)

1992

At least 21 IPF/IFF Proposals for Action

1997 (IPF/UNGASS and 2000/IFF)

CBD Expanded work programme on Forest Biological Diversity (FBD)

2002

WSSD

2002

     

Ensure the participation of local communities and indigenous peoples and other major groups in the formulation, planning and implementation of national forest policies.

Forest Principles

1992

Agenda 21

1992

At least 14 IPF/IFF Proposals for Action

1997 and 2000

CBD Expanded work programme on FBD

2002

CBD work programme on protected areas

2004

     

National forest and conservation policies should recognise and support the identity, culture and rights of indigenous peoples and other forest dependent people

Forest Principles (5.a)

Agenda 21 (Ch 11 + 26)

IPF/IFF Proposals for Action

CBD programme of work on protected areas

Global and regional Human Rights Instruments (ICCPR, ICESR, CERD, CEDAW, CRC etc.)

1992

1992

1997 and 2000

2004

various

     

Formulate policies and laws aiming at securing land tenure for indigenous peoples and local communities, including, inter alia, measures to

1)     define land ownership and the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities in relation to sustainable use of forest resources

2)     recognise and respect of customary and traditional rights of indigenous peoples and local communities

3)     Ensure that external trade policies take into account community rights

4)     Include information on forest resource ownership rights in monitoring and data collection

Forest Principles (5.a)

Agenda 21 (Chapters 11 and 26)

10 IPF/IFF Proposals for Action

CBD Expanded work programme on FBD

Global and regional Human rights instruments

1992

1992

1997 and 2000

2002

various

     

Recognise and support Community-based forest management

12 IPF/IFF Proposals for Action

CBD Expanded work programme on FBD

Article 45h of the WSSD Report

1997 and 2000

2002

2002

     

Develop protection regimes for traditional knowledge and promote its application in sustainable forest management and conservation, including, inter alia:

1)     protection and encouragement of customary use of biological resources in accordance with traditional cultural practices

2)     maintenance of knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and local communities

3)     Assessment of the potential use of TFRK in forest management and conservation and use of forest ecosystems... with the free prior and informed consent of the holders of TRFK

4)     measures in National Forest Programmes to rehabilitate and protect traditional forest-related knowledge (TFRK) and recognise and support traditional resource use systems

5)     instruments to enhance the security of forest dependent communities and holders of traditional knowledge

6)     capacity building of indigenous peoples and other forest-dependent people who possess TFRK to participate in agreements that apply TFRK for sustainable forest management

Forest Principles (5.a)

Agenda 21 (Chapters 11 and 26)

CBD (articles 8j, 10c and related provisions)

20 IPF/IFF Proposals for Action

CBD work programme on Article 8j and related provisions

CBD Expanded work programme on FBD

CBD work programme on protected areas

1992

1992

1992

1997 and 2000

2000

2002

2004



[1] This summary table is not an exhaustive list and is mostly restricted to some of the main standards under forest-related fora. Other relevant international standards and intergovernmental commitments are established under human rights, environment and development bodies and fora. Sources: UNFF(2001) The IPF and IFF Proposals for Action: main actors and degree of action UNFF Secretariat, CBD (2003) Handbook of the CBD 2nd Edition, CDB Secretariat, Griffiths, T (2001) Consolidating the Gains: indigenous peoples and forest policy making at the United Nations FPP, Moreton-in-Marsh, WRM Bulletin No. 81, April 2004.

 

 
 

 

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